Jenna Wynes- The Evolution of the Disney Princess Archetype
Some questions I have to begin my research:
- How do modern adaptations of princess stories differ from those of historical nature?
- How have Disney princesses transformed from passive damsels to strong, independent characters? (I want to analyze how societal changes have influenced these portrayals, using examples like Snow White, Belle, and Moana.)
- How they now show the natural flaws of the women (in making mistakes) rather than how “fair and gentile” one is.
The role and expectations of women in society transform with the times, and therefore change along with the media. Modern adaptations of women in media connect with their portrayal in artistry. In Film to Memes by O’Meara, Jennifer (2022), she discusses vocal agency as it connects to female characters’ voices and how they convey power, autonomy, and emotional depth over time. (O’Meara, 2022, p. 25). Early Disney princesses, like Snow White, often had soft, passive voices that reinforced traditional femininity, whereas modern protagonists, such as Moana, exhibit more dynamic vocal expressions that signal independence and self-determination. This shift aligns with O'Meara's argument that the reception of women's voices in media has changed alongside technological and cultural transformations. The evolution of Disney Princess archetypes reflects maturing societal attitudes toward gender roles and empowerment, illustrating a growing acceptance of nuanced, flawed characters as authentic and relatable heroes. It transitions from early portrayals of passive characters like Snow White, who embodied traditional femininity, to modern protagonists like Moana, who embrace their imperfections and inner struggles. Disney’s narratives have adapted to reflect contemporary values. This evolution highlights society’s increasing recognition of diverse expressions of strength and vulnerability for women and broader cultural support to celebrate characters with complex, multidimensional identities that challenge conventional ideals of heroism.
O’Meara, Jennifer. Women’s Voices in Digital Media: The Sonic Screen from Film to Memes. 1st ed., University of Texas Press, 2022, https://doi.org/10.7560/324431.
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